Fixed Indexed Annuities Vs. Variable Annuities

Shawn Plummer

CEO, The Annuity Expert

Regarding retirement planning, many financial products are available in the market. An annuity is one such product that provides a regular income stream to retirees. However, choosing the right type of annuity can be confusing for many. Fixed-indexed and variable annuities are two popular types of annuities that are commonly compared. In this guide, we will compare and contrast the features of fixed-indexed annuities and variable annuities, helping you make an informed decision about which one is right for you.

Understanding Fixed Indexed Annuities

Fixed-indexed annuities are also known as equity-indexed annuities. They are a type of annuity that combines the features of fixed and variable annuities. Fixed-indexed annuities guarantee a minimum interest rate. At the same time, they offer the potential for higher returns than fixed annuities through participation in the stock market.

How do Fixed Indexed Annuities Work?

Fixed-indexed annuities offer returns linked to the performance of a specific stock market index, such as the S&P 500. The annuity holder receives a percentage of the index’s growth during the contract period. However, the annuity holder is protected from market losses, as the insurance company guarantees the minimum interest rate.

Benefits of Fixed Indexed Annuities

The primary benefit of fixed-indexed annuities is that they offer the potential for higher returns than traditional fixed annuities while also protecting against market downturns. Additionally, fixed-indexed annuities offer tax-deferred growth, meaning that the annuity holder does not have to pay taxes on the gains until they start receiving payments.

Can You Lose Money With A Fixed Indexed Annuity?

It isn’t very sure to lose money with a fixed indexed annuity. Fixed-indexed annuities are a type of annuity that guarantees a minimum interest rate, protecting the annuity holder from market downturns. The interest rate is linked to a specific stock market index, such as the S&P 500. The annuity holder receives a percentage of the index’s growth during the contract period, but the gains are usually subject to a cap rate or a participation rate. However, even if the index performs poorly, the annuity holder is still guaranteed the minimum interest rate, ensuring their principal investment is safe. Additionally, fixed-indexed annuities come with fewer fees than variable annuities, further protecting the annuity holder’s investment.

The Difference Between Fixed Indexed Annuities And Variable Annuities

Understanding Variable Annuities

Variable annuities are a type of annuity that allows the annuity holder to invest their money in various sub-accounts that are similar to mutual funds. However, these sub-accounts invest in stocks, bonds, or other assets, and the returns are not guaranteed. As a result, the value of the annuity can fluctuate depending on the performance of the sub-accounts.

How do Variable Annuities Work?

Variable annuities offer the potential for higher returns than fixed annuities, but they also come with higher risks. The annuity holder can choose from various sub-accounts, and the returns are linked to the performance of these sub-accounts. The annuity holder can also receive a fixed or variable income stream.

Benefits of Variable Annuities

The primary benefit of variable annuities is that they offer the potential for higher returns than fixed annuities. Additionally, variable annuities offer tax-deferred growth, and the annuity holder can choose from various sub-accounts to diversify their investments.

Can You Lose Money With A Variable Annuity?

Yes, it is possible to lose money with a variable annuity. Unlike fixed annuities or fixed indexed annuities, the returns of a variable annuity are not guaranteed. The value of a variable annuity can fluctuate depending on the performance of the sub-accounts that the annuity holder has chosen to invest in. If the investments in the sub-accounts perform poorly, the variable annuity’s value can decrease, and the annuity holder may lose money. Additionally, variable annuities come with various fees that can eat into the returns, further reducing the value of the annuity.

Next Steps

In conclusion, choosing the correct type of annuity for retirement requires careful consideration of your financial goals and risk tolerance. Fixed and variable annuities have advantages and disadvantages; fixed-indexed annuities protect against market declines, while variable annuities offer higher returns with higher risks. Ultimately, a hybrid approach may be best for many investors – combining both a fixed-indexed and variable annuity to maximize diversification. The retirement planning process can be daunting, but meeting with an expert financial advisor is an excellent way to make your decisions easier. Researching different annuity products and requesting a free quote can also help you decide when to select the correct type of annuity for your retirement needs.

Fixed Indexed Annuities Vs. Variable Annuities

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are fixed-indexed annuities and variable annuities, and how do they differ?

Fixed-indexed annuities guarantee a minimum return with the potential for more based on a market index. Variable annuities offer investment choices with higher risk and reward potential.

What are the benefits and drawbacks of investing in fixed-indexed annuities versus variable annuities?

Fixed-indexed annuities offer downside protection with limited upside potential. Variable annuities offer more significant upside potential but have higher fees and greater risk.

Shawn Plummer

CEO, The Annuity Expert

I’m a licensed financial professional focusing on annuities and insurance for more than a decade. My former role was training financial advisors, including for a Fortune Global 500 insurance company. I’ve been featured in Time Magazine, Yahoo! Finance, MSN, SmartAsset, Entrepreneur, Bloomberg, The Simple Dollar, U.S. News and World Report, and Women’s Health Magazine.

The Annuity Expert is an online insurance agency servicing consumers across the United States. My goal is to help you take the guesswork out of retirement planning or find the best insurance coverage at the cheapest rates for you. 

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